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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | f'uzel'až |
| Genitive: | f'uzel'ažə̑n |
| Dative: | f'uzel'ažlan |
| Accusative: | f'uzel'ažə̑m |
| Comparative: | f'uzel'ažla |
| Comitative: | f'uzel'ažge |
| Inessive: | f'uzel'ažə̑šte |
| Illative: | f'uzel'ažə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | f'uzel'ažeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | f'uzel'ažem |
| 2SG: | f'uzel'ažet |
| 3SG: | f'uzel'ažše |
| 1PL: | f'uzel'ažna |
| 2PL: | f'uzel'ažda |
| 3PL: | f'uzel'ažə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | f'uzel'až-βlak |
| Plural (2): | f'uzel'až-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | f'uzel'ažla |
| Sociative Plural: | f'uzel'ažmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | f'uzel'ažem | f'uzel'až-βlak | f'uzel'až-βlakem, f'uzel'ažem-βlak |
| Genitive: | f'uzel'ažemə̑n | f'uzel'až-βlakə̑n | f'uzel'až-βlakemə̑n, f'uzel'ažem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | f'uzel'ažemlan, f'uzel'ažlanem | f'uzel'až-βlaklan | f'uzel'až-βlakemlan, f'uzel'ažem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | f'uzel'ažemə̑m | f'uzel'až-βlakə̑m | f'uzel'až-βlakemə̑m, f'uzel'ažem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | f'uzel'ažemla, f'uzel'ažlam | f'uzel'až-βlakla | f'uzel'až-βlakemla, f'uzel'ažem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | f'uzel'ažemge | f'uzel'až-βlakge | f'uzel'až-βlakemge, f'uzel'ažem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | f'uzel'ažə̑štem | f'uzel'až-βlakə̑šte | f'uzel'až-βlakə̑štem, f'uzel'ažem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | f'uzel'ažə̑škem | f'uzel'až-βlakə̑š(ke) | f'uzel'až-βlakə̑škem, f'uzel'ažem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | f'uzel'ažešem | f'uzel'až-βlakeš | f'uzel'až-βlakešem, f'uzel'ažem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||