Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:χazar
Genitive:χazarə̑n
Dative:χazarlan
Accusative:χazarə̑m
Comparative:χazarla
Comitative:χazarge
Inessive:χazarə̑šte
Illative:χazarə̑š(ke)
Lative:χazareš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:χazarem
2SG:χazaret
3SG:χazarže
1PL:χazarna
2PL:χazarda
3PL:χazarə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):χazar-βlak
Plural (2):χazar-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:χazarla
Sociative Plural:χazarmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:χazaremχazar-βlakχazar-βlakem,
χazarem-βlak
Genitive:χazaremə̑nχazar-βlakə̑nχazar-βlakemə̑n,
χazarem-βlakə̑n
Dative:χazaremlan,
χazarlanem
χazar-βlaklanχazar-βlakemlan,
χazarem-βlaklan
Accusative:χazaremə̑mχazar-βlakə̑mχazar-βlakemə̑m,
χazarem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:χazaremla,
χazarlam
χazar-βlaklaχazar-βlakemla,
χazarem-βlakla
Comitative:χazaremgeχazar-βlakgeχazar-βlakemge,
χazarem-βlakge
Inessive:χazarə̑štemχazar-βlakə̑šteχazar-βlakə̑štem,
χazarem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:χazarə̑škemχazar-βlakə̑š(ke)χazar-βlakə̑škem,
χazarem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:χazarešemχazar-βlakešχazar-βlakešem,
χazarem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года