Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:xalβa
Genitive:xalβan
Dative:xalβalan
Accusative:xalβam
Comparative:xalβala
Comitative:xalβage
Inessive:xalβaʃte
Illative:xalβaʃ(ke)
Lative:xalβaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:xalβam
2SG:xalβat
3SG:xalβaʒ(e)
1PL:xalβana
2PL:xalβada
3PL:xalβaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):xalβa-βlak
Plural (2):xalβa-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:xalβala
Sociative Plural:xalβamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:xalβamxalβa-βlakxalβa-βlakem,
xalβam-βlak
Genitive:xalβamənxalβa-βlakənxalβa-βlakemən,
xalβam-βlakən
Dative:xalβamlan,
xalβalanem
xalβa-βlaklanxalβa-βlakemlan,
xalβam-βlaklan
Accusative:xalβaməmxalβa-βlakəmxalβa-βlakeməm,
xalβam-βlakəm
Comparative:xalβamla,
xalβalam
xalβa-βlaklaxalβa-βlakemla,
xalβam-βlakla
Comitative:xalβamgexalβa-βlakgexalβa-βlakemge,
xalβam-βlakge
Inessive:xalβaʃtemxalβa-βlakəʃtexalβa-βlakəʃtem,
xalβam-βlakəʃte
Illative:xalβaʃkemxalβa-βlakəʃ(ke)xalβa-βlakəʃkem,
xalβam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:xalβaʃemxalβa-βlakeʃxalβa-βlakeʃem,
xalβam-βlakeʃ


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