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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | χal'kogen |
| Genitive: | χal'kogenə̑n |
| Dative: | χal'kogenlan |
| Accusative: | χal'kogenə̑m |
| Comparative: | χal'kogenla |
| Comitative: | χal'kogenge |
| Inessive: | χal'kogenə̑šte |
| Illative: | χal'kogenə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | χal'kogeneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | χal'kogenem |
| 2SG: | χal'kogenet |
| 3SG: | χal'kogenže |
| 1PL: | χal'kogenna |
| 2PL: | χal'kogenda |
| 3PL: | χal'kogenə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | χal'kogen-βlak |
| Plural (2): | χal'kogen-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | χal'kogenla |
| Sociative Plural: | χal'kogenmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | χal'kogenem | χal'kogen-βlak | χal'kogen-βlakem, χal'kogenem-βlak |
| Genitive: | χal'kogenemə̑n | χal'kogen-βlakə̑n | χal'kogen-βlakemə̑n, χal'kogenem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | χal'kogenemlan, χal'kogenlanem | χal'kogen-βlaklan | χal'kogen-βlakemlan, χal'kogenem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | χal'kogenemə̑m | χal'kogen-βlakə̑m | χal'kogen-βlakemə̑m, χal'kogenem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | χal'kogenemla, χal'kogenlam | χal'kogen-βlakla | χal'kogen-βlakemla, χal'kogenem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | χal'kogenemge | χal'kogen-βlakge | χal'kogen-βlakemge, χal'kogenem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | χal'kogenə̑štem | χal'kogen-βlakə̑šte | χal'kogen-βlakə̑štem, χal'kogenem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | χal'kogenə̑škem | χal'kogen-βlakə̑š(ke) | χal'kogen-βlakə̑škem, χal'kogenem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | χal'kogenešem | χal'kogen-βlakeš | χal'kogen-βlakešem, χal'kogenem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||