Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:xarakteran
Genitive:xarakteranən
Dative:xarakteranlan
Accusative:xarakteranəm
Comparative:xarakteranla
Comitative:xarakterange
Inessive:xarakteranəʃte
Illative:xarakteranəʃ(ke)
Lative:xarakteraneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:xarakteranem
2SG:xarakteranet
3SG:xarakteranʒe
1PL:xarakteranːa
2PL:xarakteranda
3PL:xarakteranəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):xarakteran-βlak
Plural (2):xarakteran-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:xarakteranla
Sociative Plural:xarakteranmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:xarakteranemxarakteran-βlakxarakteran-βlakem,
xarakteranem-βlak
Genitive:xarakteranemənxarakteran-βlakənxarakteran-βlakemən,
xarakteranem-βlakən
Dative:xarakteranemlan,
xarakteranlanem
xarakteran-βlaklanxarakteran-βlakemlan,
xarakteranem-βlaklan
Accusative:xarakteraneməmxarakteran-βlakəmxarakteran-βlakeməm,
xarakteranem-βlakəm
Comparative:xarakteranemla,
xarakteranlam
xarakteran-βlaklaxarakteran-βlakemla,
xarakteranem-βlakla
Comitative:xarakteranemgexarakteran-βlakgexarakteran-βlakemge,
xarakteranem-βlakge
Inessive:xarakteranəʃtemxarakteran-βlakəʃtexarakteran-βlakəʃtem,
xarakteranem-βlakəʃte
Illative:xarakteranəʃkemxarakteran-βlakəʃ(ke)xarakteran-βlakəʃkem,
xarakteranem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:xarakteraneʃemxarakteran-βlakeʃxarakteran-βlakeʃem,
xarakteranem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года