Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:χarakter
Genitive:χarakterə̑n
Dative:χarakterlan
Accusative:χarakterə̑m
Comparative:χarakterla
Comitative:χarakterge
Inessive:χarakterə̑šte
Illative:χarakterə̑š(ke)
Lative:χaraktereš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:χarakterem
2SG:χarakteret
3SG:χarakterže
1PL:χarakterna
2PL:χarakterda
3PL:χarakterə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):χarakter-βlak
Plural (2):χarakter-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:χarakterla
Sociative Plural:χaraktermə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:χarakteremχarakter-βlakχarakter-βlakem,
χarakterem-βlak
Genitive:χarakteremə̑nχarakter-βlakə̑nχarakter-βlakemə̑n,
χarakterem-βlakə̑n
Dative:χarakteremlan,
χarakterlanem
χarakter-βlaklanχarakter-βlakemlan,
χarakterem-βlaklan
Accusative:χarakteremə̑mχarakter-βlakə̑mχarakter-βlakemə̑m,
χarakterem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:χarakteremla,
χarakterlam
χarakter-βlaklaχarakter-βlakemla,
χarakterem-βlakla
Comitative:χarakteremgeχarakter-βlakgeχarakter-βlakemge,
χarakterem-βlakge
Inessive:χarakterə̑štemχarakter-βlakə̑šteχarakter-βlakə̑štem,
χarakterem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:χarakterə̑škemχarakter-βlakə̑š(ke)χarakter-βlakə̑škem,
χarakterem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:χarakterešemχarakter-βlakešχarakter-βlakešem,
χarakterem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года