Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:xaos
Genitive:xaosən
Dative:xaoslan
Accusative:xaosəm
Comparative:xaosla
Comitative:xaosge
Inessive:xaosəʃto
Illative:xaosəʃ(ko)
Lative:xaoseʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:xaosem
2SG:xaoset
3SG:xaosʃo
1PL:xaosna
2PL:xaosda
3PL:xaosəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):xaos-βlak
Plural (2):xaos-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:xaosla
Sociative Plural:xaosmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:xaosemxaos-βlakxaos-βlakem,
xaosem-βlak
Genitive:xaosemənxaos-βlakənxaos-βlakemən,
xaosem-βlakən
Dative:xaosemlan,
xaoslanem
xaos-βlaklanxaos-βlakemlan,
xaosem-βlaklan
Accusative:xaoseməmxaos-βlakəmxaos-βlakeməm,
xaosem-βlakəm
Comparative:xaosemla,
xaoslam
xaos-βlaklaxaos-βlakemla,
xaosem-βlakla
Comitative:xaosemgexaos-βlakgexaos-βlakemge,
xaosem-βlakge
Inessive:xaosəʃtemxaos-βlakəʃtexaos-βlakəʃtem,
xaosem-βlakəʃte
Illative:xaosəʃkemxaos-βlakəʃ(ke)xaos-βlakəʃkem,
xaosem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:xaoseʃemxaos-βlakeʃxaos-βlakeʃem,
xaosem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года