Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:χine
Genitive:χinə̑n
Dative:χinə̑lan
Accusative:χinə̑m
Comparative:χinə̑la
Comitative:χinə̑ge
Inessive:χinə̑šte
Illative:χinə̑š(ke)
Lative:χineš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:χinem
2SG:χinet
3SG:χinə̑ž(e)
1PL:χinə̑na
2PL:χinə̑da
3PL:χinə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):χine-βlak
Plural (2):χine-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:χinə̑la
Sociative Plural:χinə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:χinemχine-βlakχine-βlakem,
χinem-βlak
Genitive:χinemə̑nχine-βlakə̑nχine-βlakemə̑n,
χinem-βlakə̑n
Dative:χinemlan,
χinə̑lanem
χine-βlaklanχine-βlakemlan,
χinem-βlaklan
Accusative:χinemə̑mχine-βlakə̑mχine-βlakemə̑m,
χinem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:χinemla,
χinə̑lam
χine-βlaklaχine-βlakemla,
χinem-βlakla
Comitative:χinemgeχine-βlakgeχine-βlakemge,
χinem-βlakge
Inessive:χinə̑štemχine-βlakə̑šteχine-βlakə̑štem,
χinem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:χinə̑škemχine-βlakə̑š(ke)χine-βlakə̑škem,
χinem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:χinešemχine-βlakešχine-βlakešem,
χinem-βlakeš


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