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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | χloroplast |
| Genitive: | χloroplastə̑n |
| Dative: | χloroplastlan |
| Accusative: | χloroplastə̑m |
| Comparative: | χloroplastla |
| Comitative: | χloroplastge |
| Inessive: | χloroplastə̑šte |
| Illative: | χloroplastə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | χloroplasteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | χloroplastem |
| 2SG: | χloroplastet |
| 3SG: | χloroplastše |
| 1PL: | χloroplastna |
| 2PL: | χloroplastda |
| 3PL: | χloroplastə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | χloroplast-βlak |
| Plural (2): | χloroplast-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | χloroplastla |
| Sociative Plural: | χloroplastmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | χloroplastem | χloroplast-βlak | χloroplast-βlakem, χloroplastem-βlak |
| Genitive: | χloroplastemə̑n | χloroplast-βlakə̑n | χloroplast-βlakemə̑n, χloroplastem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | χloroplastemlan, χloroplastlanem | χloroplast-βlaklan | χloroplast-βlakemlan, χloroplastem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | χloroplastemə̑m | χloroplast-βlakə̑m | χloroplast-βlakemə̑m, χloroplastem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | χloroplastemla, χloroplastlam | χloroplast-βlakla | χloroplast-βlakemla, χloroplastem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | χloroplastemge | χloroplast-βlakge | χloroplast-βlakemge, χloroplastem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | χloroplastə̑štem | χloroplast-βlakə̑šte | χloroplast-βlakə̑štem, χloroplastem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | χloroplastə̑škem | χloroplast-βlakə̑š(ke) | χloroplast-βlakə̑škem, χloroplastem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | χloroplastešem | χloroplast-βlakeš | χloroplast-βlakešem, χloroplastem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||