Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:χod
Genitive:χodə̑n
Dative:χodlan
Accusative:χodə̑m
Comparative:χodla
Comitative:χodge
Inessive:χodə̑što
Illative:χodə̑š(ko)
Lative:χodeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:χodem
2SG:χodet
3SG:χodšo
1PL:χodna
2PL:χodda
3PL:χodə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):χod-βlak
Plural (2):χod-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:χodla
Sociative Plural:χodmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:χodemχod-βlakχod-βlakem,
χodem-βlak
Genitive:χodemə̑nχod-βlakə̑nχod-βlakemə̑n,
χodem-βlakə̑n
Dative:χodemlan,
χodlanem
χod-βlaklanχod-βlakemlan,
χodem-βlaklan
Accusative:χodemə̑mχod-βlakə̑mχod-βlakemə̑m,
χodem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:χodemla,
χodlam
χod-βlaklaχod-βlakemla,
χodem-βlakla
Comitative:χodemgeχod-βlakgeχod-βlakemge,
χodem-βlakge
Inessive:χodə̑štemχod-βlakə̑šteχod-βlakə̑štem,
χodem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:χodə̑škemχod-βlakə̑š(ke)χod-βlakə̑škem,
χodem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:χodešemχod-βlakešχod-βlakešem,
χodem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года