Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:χoll
Genitive:χollə̑n
Dative:χolllan
Accusative:χollə̑m
Comparative:χollla
Comitative:χollge
Inessive:χollə̑što
Illative:χollə̑š(ko)
Lative:χolleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:χollem
2SG:χollet
3SG:χollžo
1PL:χollna
2PL:χollda
3PL:χollə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):χoll-βlak
Plural (2):χoll-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:χollla
Sociative Plural:χollmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:χollemχoll-βlakχoll-βlakem,
χollem-βlak
Genitive:χollemə̑nχoll-βlakə̑nχoll-βlakemə̑n,
χollem-βlakə̑n
Dative:χollemlan,
χolllanem
χoll-βlaklanχoll-βlakemlan,
χollem-βlaklan
Accusative:χollemə̑mχoll-βlakə̑mχoll-βlakemə̑m,
χollem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:χollemla,
χolllam
χoll-βlaklaχoll-βlakemla,
χollem-βlakla
Comitative:χollemgeχoll-βlakgeχoll-βlakemge,
χollem-βlakge
Inessive:χollə̑štemχoll-βlakə̑šteχoll-βlakə̑štem,
χollem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:χollə̑škemχoll-βlakə̑š(ke)χoll-βlakə̑škem,
χollem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:χollešemχoll-βlakešχoll-βlakešem,
χollem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года