Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:xolop
Genitive:xolopən
Dative:xoloplan
Accusative:xolopəm
Comparative:xolopla
Comitative:xolopge
Inessive:xolopəʃto
Illative:xolopəʃ(ko)
Lative:xolopeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:xolopem
2SG:xolopet
3SG:xolopʃo
1PL:xolopna
2PL:xolopda
3PL:xolopəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):xolop-βlak
Plural (2):xolop-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:xolopla
Sociative Plural:xolopmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:xolopemxolop-βlakxolop-βlakem,
xolopem-βlak
Genitive:xolopemənxolop-βlakənxolop-βlakemən,
xolopem-βlakən
Dative:xolopemlan,
xoloplanem
xolop-βlaklanxolop-βlakemlan,
xolopem-βlaklan
Accusative:xolopeməmxolop-βlakəmxolop-βlakeməm,
xolopem-βlakəm
Comparative:xolopemla,
xoloplam
xolop-βlaklaxolop-βlakemla,
xolopem-βlakla
Comitative:xolopemgexolop-βlakgexolop-βlakemge,
xolopem-βlakge
Inessive:xolopəʃtemxolop-βlakəʃtexolop-βlakəʃtem,
xolopem-βlakəʃte
Illative:xolopəʃkemxolop-βlakəʃ(ke)xolop-βlakəʃkem,
xolopem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:xolopeʃemxolop-βlakeʃxolop-βlakeʃem,
xolopem-βlakeʃ


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