Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:χor
Genitive:χorə̑n
Dative:χorlan
Accusative:χorə̑m
Comparative:χorla
Comitative:χorge
Inessive:χorə̑što
Illative:χorə̑š(ko)
Lative:χoreš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:χorem
2SG:χoret
3SG:χoržo
1PL:χorna
2PL:χorda
3PL:χorə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):χor-βlak
Plural (2):χor-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:χorla
Sociative Plural:χormə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:χoremχor-βlakχor-βlakem,
χorem-βlak
Genitive:χoremə̑nχor-βlakə̑nχor-βlakemə̑n,
χorem-βlakə̑n
Dative:χoremlan,
χorlanem
χor-βlaklanχor-βlakemlan,
χorem-βlaklan
Accusative:χoremə̑mχor-βlakə̑mχor-βlakemə̑m,
χorem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:χoremla,
χorlam
χor-βlaklaχor-βlakemla,
χorem-βlakla
Comitative:χoremgeχor-βlakgeχor-βlakemge,
χorem-βlakge
Inessive:χorə̑štemχor-βlakə̑šteχor-βlakə̑štem,
χorem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:χorə̑škemχor-βlakə̑š(ke)χor-βlakə̑škem,
χorem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:χorešemχor-βlakešχor-βlakešem,
χorem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023