Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:xorβat
Genitive:xorβatən
Dative:xorβatlan
Accusative:xorβatəm
Comparative:xorβatla
Comitative:xorβatge
Inessive:xorβatəʃte
Illative:xorβatəʃ(ke)
Lative:xorβateʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:xorβatem
2SG:xorβatet
3SG:xorβatʃe
1PL:xorβatna
2PL:xorβatda
3PL:xorβatəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):xorβat-βlak
Plural (2):xorβat-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:xorβatla
Sociative Plural:xorβatmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:xorβatemxorβat-βlakxorβat-βlakem,
xorβatem-βlak
Genitive:xorβatemənxorβat-βlakənxorβat-βlakemən,
xorβatem-βlakən
Dative:xorβatemlan,
xorβatlanem
xorβat-βlaklanxorβat-βlakemlan,
xorβatem-βlaklan
Accusative:xorβateməmxorβat-βlakəmxorβat-βlakeməm,
xorβatem-βlakəm
Comparative:xorβatemla,
xorβatlam
xorβat-βlaklaxorβat-βlakemla,
xorβatem-βlakla
Comitative:xorβatemgexorβat-βlakgexorβat-βlakemge,
xorβatem-βlakge
Inessive:xorβatəʃtemxorβat-βlakəʃtexorβat-βlakəʃtem,
xorβatem-βlakəʃte
Illative:xorβatəʃkemxorβat-βlakəʃ(ke)xorβat-βlakəʃkem,
xorβatem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:xorβateʃemxorβat-βlakeʃxorβat-βlakeʃem,
xorβatem-βlakeʃ


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