 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | xutor |
| Genitive: | xutorən |
| Dative: | xutorlan |
| Accusative: | xutorəm |
| Comparative: | xutorla |
| Comitative: | xutorge |
| Inessive: | xutorəʃto |
| Illative: | xutorəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | xutoreʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | xutorem |
| 2SG: | xutoret |
| 3SG: | xutorʒo |
| 1PL: | xutorna |
| 2PL: | xutorda |
| 3PL: | xutorəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | xutor-βlak |
| Plural (2): | xutor-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | xutorla |
| Sociative Plural: | xutormət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | xutorem | xutor-βlak | xutor-βlakem, xutorem-βlak |
| Genitive: | xutoremən | xutor-βlakən | xutor-βlakemən, xutorem-βlakən |
| Dative: | xutoremlan, xutorlanem | xutor-βlaklan | xutor-βlakemlan, xutorem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | xutoreməm | xutor-βlakəm | xutor-βlakeməm, xutorem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | xutoremla, xutorlam | xutor-βlakla | xutor-βlakemla, xutorem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | xutoremge | xutor-βlakge | xutor-βlakemge, xutorem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | xutorəʃtem | xutor-βlakəʃte | xutor-βlakəʃtem, xutorem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | xutorəʃkem | xutor-βlakəʃ(ke) | xutor-βlakəʃkem, xutorem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | xutoreʃem | xutor-βlakeʃ | xutor-βlakeʃem, xutorem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||