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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | cejlon |
| Genitive: | cejlonə̑n |
| Dative: | cejlonlan |
| Accusative: | cejlonə̑m |
| Comparative: | cejlonla |
| Comitative: | cejlonge |
| Inessive: | cejlonə̑što |
| Illative: | cejlonə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | cejloneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | cejlonem |
| 2SG: | cejlonet |
| 3SG: | cejlonžo |
| 1PL: | cejlonna |
| 2PL: | cejlonda |
| 3PL: | cejlonə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | cejlon-βlak |
| Plural (2): | cejlon-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | cejlonla |
| Sociative Plural: | cejlonmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | cejlonem | cejlon-βlak | cejlon-βlakem, cejlonem-βlak |
| Genitive: | cejlonemə̑n | cejlon-βlakə̑n | cejlon-βlakemə̑n, cejlonem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | cejlonemlan, cejlonlanem | cejlon-βlaklan | cejlon-βlakemlan, cejlonem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | cejlonemə̑m | cejlon-βlakə̑m | cejlon-βlakemə̑m, cejlonem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | cejlonemla, cejlonlam | cejlon-βlakla | cejlon-βlakemla, cejlonem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | cejlonemge | cejlon-βlakge | cejlon-βlakemge, cejlonem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | cejlonə̑štem | cejlon-βlakə̑šte | cejlon-βlakə̑štem, cejlonem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | cejlonə̑škem | cejlon-βlakə̑š(ke) | cejlon-βlakə̑škem, cejlonem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | cejlonešem | cejlon-βlakeš | cejlon-βlakešem, cejlonem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||