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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡sejlon |
| Genitive: | t͡sejlonən |
| Dative: | t͡sejlonlan |
| Accusative: | t͡sejlonəm |
| Comparative: | t͡sejlonla |
| Comitative: | t͡sejlonge |
| Inessive: | t͡sejlonəʃto |
| Illative: | t͡sejlonəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | t͡sejloneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡sejlonem |
| 2SG: | t͡sejlonet |
| 3SG: | t͡sejlonʒo |
| 1PL: | t͡sejlonːa |
| 2PL: | t͡sejlonda |
| 3PL: | t͡sejlonəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡sejlon-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡sejlon-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡sejlonla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡sejlonmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡sejlonem | t͡sejlon-βlak | t͡sejlon-βlakem, t͡sejlonem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡sejlonemən | t͡sejlon-βlakən | t͡sejlon-βlakemən, t͡sejlonem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡sejlonemlan, t͡sejlonlanem | t͡sejlon-βlaklan | t͡sejlon-βlakemlan, t͡sejlonem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡sejloneməm | t͡sejlon-βlakəm | t͡sejlon-βlakeməm, t͡sejlonem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡sejlonemla, t͡sejlonlam | t͡sejlon-βlakla | t͡sejlon-βlakemla, t͡sejlonem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡sejlonemge | t͡sejlon-βlakge | t͡sejlon-βlakemge, t͡sejlonem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡sejlonəʃtem | t͡sejlon-βlakəʃte | t͡sejlon-βlakəʃtem, t͡sejlonem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡sejlonəʃkem | t͡sejlon-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡sejlon-βlakəʃkem, t͡sejlonem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡sejloneʃem | t͡sejlon-βlakeʃ | t͡sejlon-βlakeʃem, t͡sejlonem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||