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Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | t͡sent |
Genitive: | t͡sentən |
Dative: | t͡sentlan |
Accusative: | t͡sentəm |
Comparative: | t͡sentla |
Comitative: | t͡sentge |
Inessive: | t͡sentəʃte |
Illative: | t͡sentəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | t͡senteʃ |
1SG: | t͡sentem |
2SG: | t͡sentet |
3SG: | t͡sentʃe |
1PL: | t͡sentna |
2PL: | t͡sentda |
3PL: | t͡sentəʃt |
Plural (1): | t͡sent-βlak |
Plural (2): | t͡sent-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | t͡sentla |
Sociative Plural: | t͡sentmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | t͡sentem | t͡sent-βlak | t͡sent-βlakem, t͡sentem-βlak |
Genitive: | t͡sentemən | t͡sent-βlakən | t͡sent-βlakemən, t͡sentem-βlakən |
Dative: | t͡sentemlan, t͡sentlanem | t͡sent-βlaklan | t͡sent-βlakemlan, t͡sentem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | t͡senteməm | t͡sent-βlakəm | t͡sent-βlakeməm, t͡sentem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | t͡sentemla, t͡sentlam | t͡sent-βlakla | t͡sent-βlakemla, t͡sentem-βlakla |
Comitative: | t͡sentemge | t͡sent-βlakge | t͡sent-βlakemge, t͡sentem-βlakge |
Inessive: | t͡sentəʃtem | t͡sent-βlakəʃte | t͡sent-βlakəʃtem, t͡sentem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | t͡sentəʃkem | t͡sent-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡sent-βlakəʃkem, t͡sentem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | t͡senteʃem | t͡sent-βlakeʃ | t͡sent-βlakeʃem, t͡sentem-βlakeʃ |
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Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года |