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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡sentraʎnəj |
| Genitive: | t͡sentraʎnəjən |
| Dative: | t͡sentraʎnəjlan |
| Accusative: | t͡sentraʎnəjəm |
| Comparative: | t͡sentraʎnəjla |
| Comitative: | t͡sentraʎnəjge |
| Inessive: | t͡sentraʎnəjəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡sentraʎnəjəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡sentraʎnəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡sentraʎnəjem |
| 2SG: | t͡sentraʎnəjet |
| 3SG: | t͡sentraʎnəjʒe |
| 1PL: | t͡sentraʎnəjna |
| 2PL: | t͡sentraʎnəjda |
| 3PL: | t͡sentraʎnəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡sentraʎnəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡sentraʎnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡sentraʎnəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡sentraʎnəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡sentraʎnəjem | t͡sentraʎnəj-βlak | t͡sentraʎnəj-βlakem, t͡sentraʎnəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡sentraʎnəjemən | t͡sentraʎnəj-βlakən | t͡sentraʎnəj-βlakemən, t͡sentraʎnəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡sentraʎnəjemlan, t͡sentraʎnəjlanem | t͡sentraʎnəj-βlaklan | t͡sentraʎnəj-βlakemlan, t͡sentraʎnəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡sentraʎnəjeməm | t͡sentraʎnəj-βlakəm | t͡sentraʎnəj-βlakeməm, t͡sentraʎnəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡sentraʎnəjemla, t͡sentraʎnəjlam | t͡sentraʎnəj-βlakla | t͡sentraʎnəj-βlakemla, t͡sentraʎnəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡sentraʎnəjemge | t͡sentraʎnəj-βlakge | t͡sentraʎnəj-βlakemge, t͡sentraʎnəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡sentraʎnəjəʃtem | t͡sentraʎnəj-βlakəʃte | t͡sentraʎnəj-βlakəʃtem, t͡sentraʎnəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡sentraʎnəjəʃkem | t͡sentraʎnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡sentraʎnəj-βlakəʃkem, t͡sentraʎnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡sentraʎnəjeʃem | t͡sentraʎnəj-βlakeʃ | t͡sentraʎnəj-βlakeʃem, t͡sentraʎnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||