Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ceṕ
Genitive:ceṕə̑n
Dative:ceṕlan
Accusative:ceṕə̑m
Comparative:ceṕla
Comitative:ceṕge
Inessive:ceṕə̑šte
Illative:ceṕə̑š(ke)
Lative:ceṕeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ceṕem
2SG:ceṕet
3SG:ceṕše
1PL:ceṕna
2PL:ceṕda
3PL:ceṕə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ceṕ-βlak
Plural (2):ceṕ-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ceṕla
Sociative Plural:ceṕmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ceṕemceṕ-βlakceṕ-βlakem,
ceṕem-βlak
Genitive:ceṕemə̑nceṕ-βlakə̑nceṕ-βlakemə̑n,
ceṕem-βlakə̑n
Dative:ceṕemlan,
ceṕlanem
ceṕ-βlaklanceṕ-βlakemlan,
ceṕem-βlaklan
Accusative:ceṕemə̑mceṕ-βlakə̑mceṕ-βlakemə̑m,
ceṕem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ceṕemla,
ceṕlam
ceṕ-βlaklaceṕ-βlakemla,
ceṕem-βlakla
Comitative:ceṕemgeceṕ-βlakgeceṕ-βlakemge,
ceṕem-βlakge
Inessive:ceṕə̑štemceṕ-βlakə̑šteceṕ-βlakə̑štem,
ceṕem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ceṕə̑škemceṕ-βlakə̑š(ke)ceṕ-βlakə̑škem,
ceṕem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ceṕešemceṕ-βlakešceṕ-βlakešem,
ceṕem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года