Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:cesarke
Genitive:cesarkə̑n
Dative:cesarkə̑lan
Accusative:cesarkə̑m
Comparative:cesarkə̑la
Comitative:cesarkə̑ge
Inessive:cesarkə̑šte
Illative:cesarkə̑š(ke)
Lative:cesarkeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:cesarkem
2SG:cesarket
3SG:cesarkə̑ž(e)
1PL:cesarkə̑na
2PL:cesarkə̑da
3PL:cesarkə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):cesarke-βlak
Plural (2):cesarke-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:cesarkə̑la
Sociative Plural:cesarkə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:cesarkemcesarke-βlakcesarke-βlakem,
cesarkem-βlak
Genitive:cesarkemə̑ncesarke-βlakə̑ncesarke-βlakemə̑n,
cesarkem-βlakə̑n
Dative:cesarkemlan,
cesarkə̑lanem
cesarke-βlaklancesarke-βlakemlan,
cesarkem-βlaklan
Accusative:cesarkemə̑mcesarke-βlakə̑mcesarke-βlakemə̑m,
cesarkem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:cesarkemla,
cesarkə̑lam
cesarke-βlaklacesarke-βlakemla,
cesarkem-βlakla
Comitative:cesarkemgecesarke-βlakgecesarke-βlakemge,
cesarkem-βlakge
Inessive:cesarkə̑štemcesarke-βlakə̑štecesarke-βlakə̑štem,
cesarkem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:cesarkə̑škemcesarke-βlakə̑š(ke)cesarke-βlakə̑škem,
cesarkem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:cesarkešemcesarke-βlakešcesarke-βlakešem,
cesarkem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года