Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:cirkul'arke
Genitive:cirkul'arkə̑n
Dative:cirkul'arkə̑lan
Accusative:cirkul'arkə̑m
Comparative:cirkul'arkə̑la
Comitative:cirkul'arkə̑ge
Inessive:cirkul'arkə̑šte
Illative:cirkul'arkə̑š(ke)
Lative:cirkul'arkeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:cirkul'arkem
2SG:cirkul'arket
3SG:cirkul'arkə̑ž(e)
1PL:cirkul'arkə̑na
2PL:cirkul'arkə̑da
3PL:cirkul'arkə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):cirkul'arke-βlak
Plural (2):cirkul'arke-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:cirkul'arkə̑la
Sociative Plural:cirkul'arkə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:cirkul'arkemcirkul'arke-βlakcirkul'arke-βlakem,
cirkul'arkem-βlak
Genitive:cirkul'arkemə̑ncirkul'arke-βlakə̑ncirkul'arke-βlakemə̑n,
cirkul'arkem-βlakə̑n
Dative:cirkul'arkemlan,
cirkul'arkə̑lanem
cirkul'arke-βlaklancirkul'arke-βlakemlan,
cirkul'arkem-βlaklan
Accusative:cirkul'arkemə̑mcirkul'arke-βlakə̑mcirkul'arke-βlakemə̑m,
cirkul'arkem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:cirkul'arkemla,
cirkul'arkə̑lam
cirkul'arke-βlaklacirkul'arke-βlakemla,
cirkul'arkem-βlakla
Comitative:cirkul'arkemgecirkul'arke-βlakgecirkul'arke-βlakemge,
cirkul'arkem-βlakge
Inessive:cirkul'arkə̑štemcirkul'arke-βlakə̑štecirkul'arke-βlakə̑štem,
cirkul'arkem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:cirkul'arkə̑škemcirkul'arke-βlakə̑š(ke)cirkul'arke-βlakə̑škem,
cirkul'arkem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:cirkul'arkešemcirkul'arke-βlakešcirkul'arke-βlakešem,
cirkul'arkem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года