Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:citoplazme
Genitive:citoplazmə̑n
Dative:citoplazmə̑lan
Accusative:citoplazmə̑m
Comparative:citoplazmə̑la
Comitative:citoplazmə̑ge
Inessive:citoplazmə̑šte
Illative:citoplazmə̑š(ke)
Lative:citoplazmeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:citoplazmem
2SG:citoplazmet
3SG:citoplazmə̑ž(e)
1PL:citoplazmə̑na
2PL:citoplazmə̑da
3PL:citoplazmə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):citoplazme-βlak
Plural (2):citoplazme-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:citoplazmə̑la
Sociative Plural:citoplazmə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:citoplazmemcitoplazme-βlakcitoplazme-βlakem,
citoplazmem-βlak
Genitive:citoplazmemə̑ncitoplazme-βlakə̑ncitoplazme-βlakemə̑n,
citoplazmem-βlakə̑n
Dative:citoplazmemlan,
citoplazmə̑lanem
citoplazme-βlaklancitoplazme-βlakemlan,
citoplazmem-βlaklan
Accusative:citoplazmemə̑mcitoplazme-βlakə̑mcitoplazme-βlakemə̑m,
citoplazmem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:citoplazmemla,
citoplazmə̑lam
citoplazme-βlaklacitoplazme-βlakemla,
citoplazmem-βlakla
Comitative:citoplazmemgecitoplazme-βlakgecitoplazme-βlakemge,
citoplazmem-βlakge
Inessive:citoplazmə̑štemcitoplazme-βlakə̑štecitoplazme-βlakə̑štem,
citoplazmem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:citoplazmə̑škemcitoplazme-βlakə̑š(ke)citoplazme-βlakə̑škem,
citoplazmem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:citoplazmešemcitoplazme-βlakešcitoplazme-βlakešem,
citoplazmem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023