Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:cifr
Genitive:cifrə̑n
Dative:cifrlan
Accusative:cifrə̑m
Comparative:cifrla
Comitative:cifrge
Inessive:cifrə̑šte
Illative:cifrə̑š(ke)
Lative:cifreš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:cifrem
2SG:cifret
3SG:cifrže
1PL:cifrna
2PL:cifrda
3PL:cifrə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):cifr-βlak
Plural (2):cifr-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:cifrla
Sociative Plural:cifrmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:cifremcifr-βlakcifr-βlakem,
cifrem-βlak
Genitive:cifremə̑ncifr-βlakə̑ncifr-βlakemə̑n,
cifrem-βlakə̑n
Dative:cifremlan,
cifrlanem
cifr-βlaklancifr-βlakemlan,
cifrem-βlaklan
Accusative:cifremə̑mcifr-βlakə̑mcifr-βlakemə̑m,
cifrem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:cifremla,
cifrlam
cifr-βlaklacifr-βlakemla,
cifrem-βlakla
Comitative:cifremgecifr-βlakgecifr-βlakemge,
cifrem-βlakge
Inessive:cifrə̑štemcifr-βlakə̑štecifr-βlakə̑štem,
cifrem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:cifrə̑škemcifr-βlakə̑š(ke)cifr-βlakə̑škem,
cifrem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:cifrešemcifr-βlakešcifr-βlakešem,
cifrem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года