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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | cinik |
| Genitive: | cinikə̑n |
| Dative: | ciniklan |
| Accusative: | cinikə̑m |
| Comparative: | cinikla |
| Comitative: | cinikge |
| Inessive: | cinikə̑šte |
| Illative: | cinikə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | cinikeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | cinikem |
| 2SG: | ciniket |
| 3SG: | cinikše |
| 1PL: | cinikna |
| 2PL: | cinikda |
| 3PL: | cinikə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | cinik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | cinik-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | cinikla |
| Sociative Plural: | cinikmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | cinikem | cinik-βlak | cinik-βlakem, cinikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | cinikemə̑n | cinik-βlakə̑n | cinik-βlakemə̑n, cinikem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | cinikemlan, ciniklanem | cinik-βlaklan | cinik-βlakemlan, cinikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | cinikemə̑m | cinik-βlakə̑m | cinik-βlakemə̑m, cinikem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | cinikemla, ciniklam | cinik-βlakla | cinik-βlakemla, cinikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | cinikemge | cinik-βlakge | cinik-βlakemge, cinikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | cinikə̑štem | cinik-βlakə̑šte | cinik-βlakə̑štem, cinikem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | cinikə̑škem | cinik-βlakə̑š(ke) | cinik-βlakə̑škem, cinikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | cinikešem | cinik-βlakeš | cinik-βlakešem, cinikem-βlakeš |
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