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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | цоколь |
| Genitive: | цокольын |
| Dative: | цокольлан |
| Accusative: | цокольым |
| Comparative: | цокольла |
| Comitative: | цокольге |
| Inessive: | цокольышто |
| Illative: | цокольыш(ко) |
| Lative: | цокол'еш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | цокол'ем |
| 2SG: | цокол'ет |
| 3SG: | цокольжо |
| 1PL: | цокольна |
| 2PL: | цокольда |
| 3PL: | цокольышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | цоколь-влак |
| Plural (2): | цоколь-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | цокольла |
| Sociative Plural: | цокольмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | цокол'ем | цоколь-влак | цоколь-влакем, цокол'ем-влак |
| Genitive: | цокол'емын | цоколь-влакын | цоколь-влакемын, цокол'ем-влакын |
| Dative: | цокол'емлан, цокольланем | цоколь-влаклан | цоколь-влакемлан, цокол'ем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | цокол'емым | цоколь-влакым | цоколь-влакемым, цокол'ем-влакым |
| Comparative: | цокол'емла, цокольлам | цоколь-влакла | цоколь-влакемла, цокол'ем-влакла |
| Comitative: | цокол'емге | цоколь-влакге | цоколь-влакемге, цокол'ем-влакге |
| Inessive: | цокольыштем | цоколь-влакыште | цоколь-влакыштем, цокол'ем-влакыште |
| Illative: | цокольышкем | цоколь-влакыш(ке) | цоколь-влакышкем, цокол'ем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | цокол'ешем | цоколь-влакеш | цоколь-влакешем, цокол'ем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||