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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | чаватарь |
| Genitive: | чаватарьын |
| Dative: | чаватарьлан |
| Accusative: | чаватарьым |
| Comparative: | чаватарьла |
| Comitative: | чаватарьге |
| Inessive: | чаватарьыште |
| Illative: | чаватарьыш(ке) |
| Lative: | чаватар'еш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | чаватар'ем |
| 2SG: | чаватар'ет |
| 3SG: | чаватарьже |
| 1PL: | чаватарьна |
| 2PL: | чаватарьда |
| 3PL: | чаватарьышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | чаватарь-влак |
| Plural (2): | чаватарь-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | чаватарьла |
| Sociative Plural: | чаватарьмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | чаватар'ем | чаватарь-влак | чаватарь-влакем, чаватар'ем-влак |
| Genitive: | чаватар'емын | чаватарь-влакын | чаватарь-влакемын, чаватар'ем-влакын |
| Dative: | чаватар'емлан, чаватарьланем | чаватарь-влаклан | чаватарь-влакемлан, чаватар'ем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | чаватар'емым | чаватарь-влакым | чаватарь-влакемым, чаватар'ем-влакым |
| Comparative: | чаватар'емла, чаватарьлам | чаватарь-влакла | чаватарь-влакемла, чаватар'ем-влакла |
| Comitative: | чаватар'емге | чаватарь-влакге | чаватарь-влакемге, чаватар'ем-влакге |
| Inessive: | чаватарьыштем | чаватарь-влакыште | чаватарь-влакыштем, чаватар'ем-влакыште |
| Illative: | чаватарьышкем | чаватарь-влакыш(ке) | чаватарь-влакышкем, чаватар'ем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | чаватар'ешем | чаватарь-влакеш | чаватарь-влакешем, чаватар'ем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||