Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:t͡ɕaβu
Genitive:t͡ɕaβun
Dative:t͡ɕaβulan
Accusative:t͡ɕaβum
Comparative:t͡ɕaβula
Comitative:t͡ɕaβuge
Inessive:t͡ɕaβuʃto
Illative:t͡ɕaβuʃ(ko)
Lative:t͡ɕaβueʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t͡ɕaβuem
2SG:t͡ɕaβuet
3SG:t͡ɕaβuʒ(o)
1PL:t͡ɕaβuna
2PL:t͡ɕaβuda
3PL:t͡ɕaβuʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t͡ɕaβu-βlak
Plural (2):t͡ɕaβu-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:t͡ɕaβula
Sociative Plural:t͡ɕaβumət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t͡ɕaβuemt͡ɕaβu-βlakt͡ɕaβu-βlakem,
t͡ɕaβuem-βlak
Genitive:t͡ɕaβuemənt͡ɕaβu-βlakənt͡ɕaβu-βlakemən,
t͡ɕaβuem-βlakən
Dative:t͡ɕaβuemlan,
t͡ɕaβulanem
t͡ɕaβu-βlaklant͡ɕaβu-βlakemlan,
t͡ɕaβuem-βlaklan
Accusative:t͡ɕaβueməmt͡ɕaβu-βlakəmt͡ɕaβu-βlakeməm,
t͡ɕaβuem-βlakəm
Comparative:t͡ɕaβuemla,
t͡ɕaβulam
t͡ɕaβu-βlaklat͡ɕaβu-βlakemla,
t͡ɕaβuem-βlakla
Comitative:t͡ɕaβuemget͡ɕaβu-βlakget͡ɕaβu-βlakemge,
t͡ɕaβuem-βlakge
Inessive:t͡ɕaβuʃtemt͡ɕaβu-βlakəʃtet͡ɕaβu-βlakəʃtem,
t͡ɕaβuem-βlakəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕaβuʃkemt͡ɕaβu-βlakəʃ(ke)t͡ɕaβu-βlakəʃkem,
t͡ɕaβuem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕaβueʃemt͡ɕaβu-βlakeʃt͡ɕaβu-βlakeʃem,
t͡ɕaβuem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года