Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:č́aga
Genitive:č́agan
Dative:č́agalan
Accusative:č́agam
Comparative:č́agala
Comitative:č́agage
Inessive:č́agašte
Illative:č́agaš(ke)
Lative:č́agaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:č́agam
2SG:č́agat
3SG:č́agaž(e)
1PL:č́agana
2PL:č́agada
3PL:č́agašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):č́aga-βlak
Plural (2):č́aga-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:č́agala
Sociative Plural:č́agamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:č́agamč́aga-βlakč́aga-βlakem,
č́agam-βlak
Genitive:č́agamə̑nč́aga-βlakə̑nč́aga-βlakemə̑n,
č́agam-βlakə̑n
Dative:č́agamlan,
č́agalanem
č́aga-βlaklanč́aga-βlakemlan,
č́agam-βlaklan
Accusative:č́agamə̑mč́aga-βlakə̑mč́aga-βlakemə̑m,
č́agam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:č́agamla,
č́agalam
č́aga-βlaklač́aga-βlakemla,
č́agam-βlakla
Comitative:č́agamgeč́aga-βlakgeč́aga-βlakemge,
č́agam-βlakge
Inessive:č́agaštemč́aga-βlakə̑šteč́aga-βlakə̑štem,
č́agam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:č́agaškemč́aga-βlakə̑š(ke)č́aga-βlakə̑škem,
č́agam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:č́agašemč́aga-βlakešč́aga-βlakešem,
č́agam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года