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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕagəremʃe |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕagəremʃən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕagəremʃəlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕagəremʃəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕagəremʃəla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕagəremʃəge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕagəremʃəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕagəremʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕagəremʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕagəremʃem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕagəremʃet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕagəremʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕagəremʃəna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕagəremʃəda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕagəremʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕagəremʃe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕagəremʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕagəremʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕagəremʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕagəremʃem | t͡ɕagəremʃe-βlak | t͡ɕagəremʃe-βlakem, t͡ɕagəremʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕagəremʃemən | t͡ɕagəremʃe-βlakən | t͡ɕagəremʃe-βlakemən, t͡ɕagəremʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕagəremʃemlan, t͡ɕagəremʃəlanem | t͡ɕagəremʃe-βlaklan | t͡ɕagəremʃe-βlakemlan, t͡ɕagəremʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕagəremʃeməm | t͡ɕagəremʃe-βlakəm | t͡ɕagəremʃe-βlakeməm, t͡ɕagəremʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕagəremʃemla, t͡ɕagəremʃəlam | t͡ɕagəremʃe-βlakla | t͡ɕagəremʃe-βlakemla, t͡ɕagəremʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕagəremʃemge | t͡ɕagəremʃe-βlakge | t͡ɕagəremʃe-βlakemge, t͡ɕagəremʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕagəremʃəʃtem | t͡ɕagəremʃe-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕagəremʃe-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕagəremʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕagəremʃəʃkem | t͡ɕagəremʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕagəremʃe-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕagəremʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕagəremʃeʃem | t͡ɕagəremʃe-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕagəremʃe-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕagəremʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||