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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕadərma |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕadərman |
| Dative: | t͡ɕadərmalan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕadərmam |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕadərmala |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕadərmage |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕadərmaʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕadərmaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕadərmaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕadərmam |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕadərmat |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕadərmaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕadərmana |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕadərmada |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕadərmaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕadərma-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕadərma-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕadərmala |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕadərmamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕadərmam | t͡ɕadərma-βlak | t͡ɕadərma-βlakem, t͡ɕadərmam-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕadərmamən | t͡ɕadərma-βlakən | t͡ɕadərma-βlakemən, t͡ɕadərmam-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕadərmamlan, t͡ɕadərmalanem | t͡ɕadərma-βlaklan | t͡ɕadərma-βlakemlan, t͡ɕadərmam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕadərmaməm | t͡ɕadərma-βlakəm | t͡ɕadərma-βlakeməm, t͡ɕadərmam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕadərmamla, t͡ɕadərmalam | t͡ɕadərma-βlakla | t͡ɕadərma-βlakemla, t͡ɕadərmam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕadərmamge | t͡ɕadərma-βlakge | t͡ɕadərma-βlakemge, t͡ɕadərmam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕadərmaʃtem | t͡ɕadərma-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕadərma-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕadərmam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕadərmaʃkem | t͡ɕadərma-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕadərma-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕadərmam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕadərmaʃem | t͡ɕadərma-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕadərma-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕadərmam-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||