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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | чаза |
| Genitive: | чазан |
| Dative: | чазалан |
| Accusative: | чазам |
| Comparative: | чазала |
| Comitative: | чазаге |
| Inessive: | чазаште |
| Illative: | чазаш(ке) |
| Lative: | чазаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | чазам |
| 2SG: | чазат |
| 3SG: | чазаж(е) |
| 1PL: | чазана |
| 2PL: | чазада |
| 3PL: | чазашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | чаза-влак |
| Plural (2): | чаза-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | чазала |
| Sociative Plural: | чазамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | чазам | чаза-влак | чаза-влакем, чазам-влак |
| Genitive: | чазамын | чаза-влакын | чаза-влакемын, чазам-влакын |
| Dative: | чазамлан, чазаланем | чаза-влаклан | чаза-влакемлан, чазам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | чазамым | чаза-влакым | чаза-влакемым, чазам-влакым |
| Comparative: | чазамла, чазалам | чаза-влакла | чаза-влакемла, чазам-влакла |
| Comitative: | чазамге | чаза-влакге | чаза-влакемге, чазам-влакге |
| Inessive: | чазаштем | чаза-влакыште | чаза-влакыштем, чазам-влакыште |
| Illative: | чазашкем | чаза-влакыш(ке) | чаза-влакышкем, чазам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | чазашем | чаза-влакеш | чаза-влакешем, чазам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||