Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:t͡ɕaj
Genitive:t͡ɕajən
Dative:t͡ɕajlan
Accusative:t͡ɕajəm
Comparative:t͡ɕajla
Comitative:t͡ɕajge
Inessive:t͡ɕajəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕajəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕajeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t͡ɕajem
2SG:t͡ɕajet
3SG:t͡ɕajʒe
1PL:t͡ɕajna
2PL:t͡ɕajda
3PL:t͡ɕajəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t͡ɕaj-βlak
Plural (2):t͡ɕaj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:t͡ɕajla
Sociative Plural:t͡ɕajmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t͡ɕajemt͡ɕaj-βlakt͡ɕaj-βlakem,
t͡ɕajem-βlak
Genitive:t͡ɕajemənt͡ɕaj-βlakənt͡ɕaj-βlakemən,
t͡ɕajem-βlakən
Dative:t͡ɕajemlan,
t͡ɕajlanem
t͡ɕaj-βlaklant͡ɕaj-βlakemlan,
t͡ɕajem-βlaklan
Accusative:t͡ɕajeməmt͡ɕaj-βlakəmt͡ɕaj-βlakeməm,
t͡ɕajem-βlakəm
Comparative:t͡ɕajemla,
t͡ɕajlam
t͡ɕaj-βlaklat͡ɕaj-βlakemla,
t͡ɕajem-βlakla
Comitative:t͡ɕajemget͡ɕaj-βlakget͡ɕaj-βlakemge,
t͡ɕajem-βlakge
Inessive:t͡ɕajəʃtemt͡ɕaj-βlakəʃtet͡ɕaj-βlakəʃtem,
t͡ɕajem-βlakəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕajəʃkemt͡ɕaj-βlakəʃ(ke)t͡ɕaj-βlakəʃkem,
t͡ɕajem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕajeʃemt͡ɕaj-βlakeʃt͡ɕaj-βlakeʃem,
t͡ɕajem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года