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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕajgorkalək |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕajgorkaləkən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕajgorkaləklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕajgorkaləkəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕajgorkaləkla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕajgorkaləkge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕajgorkaləkəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕajgorkaləkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕajgorkaləkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕajgorkaləkem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕajgorkaləket |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕajgorkaləkʃe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕajgorkaləkna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕajgorkaləkda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕajgorkaləkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕajgorkalək-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕajgorkalək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕajgorkaləkla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕajgorkaləkmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕajgorkaləkem | t͡ɕajgorkalək-βlak | t͡ɕajgorkalək-βlakem, t͡ɕajgorkaləkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕajgorkaləkemən | t͡ɕajgorkalək-βlakən | t͡ɕajgorkalək-βlakemən, t͡ɕajgorkaləkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕajgorkaləkemlan, t͡ɕajgorkaləklanem | t͡ɕajgorkalək-βlaklan | t͡ɕajgorkalək-βlakemlan, t͡ɕajgorkaləkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕajgorkaləkeməm | t͡ɕajgorkalək-βlakəm | t͡ɕajgorkalək-βlakeməm, t͡ɕajgorkaləkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕajgorkaləkemla, t͡ɕajgorkaləklam | t͡ɕajgorkalək-βlakla | t͡ɕajgorkalək-βlakemla, t͡ɕajgorkaləkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕajgorkaləkemge | t͡ɕajgorkalək-βlakge | t͡ɕajgorkalək-βlakemge, t͡ɕajgorkaləkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕajgorkaləkəʃtem | t͡ɕajgorkalək-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕajgorkalək-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕajgorkaləkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕajgorkaləkəʃkem | t͡ɕajgorkalək-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕajgorkalək-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕajgorkaləkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕajgorkaləkeʃem | t͡ɕajgorkalək-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕajgorkalək-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕajgorkaləkem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||