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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | č́aka |
| Genitive: | č́akan |
| Dative: | č́akalan |
| Accusative: | č́akam |
| Comparative: | č́akala |
| Comitative: | č́akage |
| Inessive: | č́akašte |
| Illative: | č́akaš(ke) |
| Lative: | č́akaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | č́akam |
| 2SG: | č́akat |
| 3SG: | č́akaž(e) |
| 1PL: | č́akana |
| 2PL: | č́akada |
| 3PL: | č́akašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | č́aka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | č́aka-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | č́akala |
| Sociative Plural: | č́akamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | č́akam | č́aka-βlak | č́aka-βlakem, č́akam-βlak |
| Genitive: | č́akamə̑n | č́aka-βlakə̑n | č́aka-βlakemə̑n, č́akam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | č́akamlan, č́akalanem | č́aka-βlaklan | č́aka-βlakemlan, č́akam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | č́akamə̑m | č́aka-βlakə̑m | č́aka-βlakemə̑m, č́akam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | č́akamla, č́akalam | č́aka-βlakla | č́aka-βlakemla, č́akam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | č́akamge | č́aka-βlakge | č́aka-βlakemge, č́akam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | č́akaštem | č́aka-βlakə̑šte | č́aka-βlakə̑štem, č́akam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | č́akaškem | č́aka-βlakə̑š(ke) | č́aka-βlakə̑škem, č́akam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | č́akašem | č́aka-βlakeš | č́aka-βlakešem, č́akam-βlakeš |
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