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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃ |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃte, t͡ɕaktarəmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃke, t͡ɕaktarəmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃːe, t͡ɕaktarəmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃem | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃ-βlak | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃ-βlakem, t͡ɕaktarəmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃemən | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃ-βlakən | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃ-βlakemən, t͡ɕaktarəmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃemlan, t͡ɕaktarəmaʃlanem | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃ-βlaklan | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃ-βlakemlan, t͡ɕaktarəmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃeməm | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃ-βlakəm | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃ-βlakeməm, t͡ɕaktarəmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃemla, t͡ɕaktarəmaʃlam | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃ-βlakla | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃ-βlakemla, t͡ɕaktarəmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃemge | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃ-βlakge | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃ-βlakemge, t͡ɕaktarəmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃtem, t͡ɕaktarəmaʃəʃtem | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃ-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕaktarəmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃkem, t͡ɕaktarəmaʃəʃkem | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕaktarəmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃeʃem | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃ-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕaktarəmaʃ-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕaktarəmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||