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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | чалвуй |
Genitive: | чалвуйын |
Dative: | чалвуйлан |
Accusative: | чалвуйым |
Comparative: | чалвуйла |
Comitative: | чалвуйге |
Inessive: | чалвуйышто |
Illative: | чалвуйыш(ко) |
Lative: | чалвуеш |
1SG: | чалвуем |
2SG: | чалвует |
3SG: | чалвуйжо |
1PL: | чалвуйна |
2PL: | чалвуйда |
3PL: | чалвуйышт |
Plural (1): | чалвуй-влак |
Plural (2): | чалвуй-шамыч |
Short Plural: | чалвуйла |
Sociative Plural: | чалвуймыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | чалвуем | чалвуй-влак | чалвуй-влакем, чалвуем-влак |
Genitive: | чалвуемын | чалвуй-влакын | чалвуй-влакемын, чалвуем-влакын |
Dative: | чалвуемлан, чалвуйланем | чалвуй-влаклан | чалвуй-влакемлан, чалвуем-влаклан |
Accusative: | чалвуемым | чалвуй-влакым | чалвуй-влакемым, чалвуем-влакым |
Comparative: | чалвуемла, чалвуйлам | чалвуй-влакла | чалвуй-влакемла, чалвуем-влакла |
Comitative: | чалвуемге | чалвуй-влакге | чалвуй-влакемге, чалвуем-влакге |
Inessive: | чалвуйыштем | чалвуй-влакыште | чалвуй-влакыштем, чалвуем-влакыште |
Illative: | чалвуйышкем | чалвуй-влакыш(ке) | чалвуй-влакышкем, чалвуем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | чалвуешем | чалвуй-влакеш | чалвуй-влакешем, чалвуем-влакеш |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |