 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | č́alšište |
| Genitive: | č́alšištə̑n |
| Dative: | č́alšištə̑lan |
| Accusative: | č́alšištə̑m |
| Comparative: | č́alšištə̑la |
| Comitative: | č́alšištə̑ge |
| Inessive: | č́alšištə̑šte |
| Illative: | č́alšištə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | č́alšišteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | č́alšištem |
| 2SG: | č́alšištet |
| 3SG: | č́alšištə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | č́alšištə̑na |
| 2PL: | č́alšištə̑da |
| 3PL: | č́alšištə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | č́alšište-βlak |
| Plural (2): | č́alšište-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | č́alšištə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | č́alšištə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | č́alšištem | č́alšište-βlak | č́alšište-βlakem, č́alšištem-βlak |
| Genitive: | č́alšištemə̑n | č́alšište-βlakə̑n | č́alšište-βlakemə̑n, č́alšištem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | č́alšištemlan, č́alšištə̑lanem | č́alšište-βlaklan | č́alšište-βlakemlan, č́alšištem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | č́alšištemə̑m | č́alšište-βlakə̑m | č́alšište-βlakemə̑m, č́alšištem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | č́alšištemla, č́alšištə̑lam | č́alšište-βlakla | č́alšište-βlakemla, č́alšištem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | č́alšištemge | č́alšište-βlakge | č́alšište-βlakemge, č́alšištem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | č́alšištə̑štem | č́alšište-βlakə̑šte | č́alšište-βlakə̑štem, č́alšištem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | č́alšištə̑škem | č́alšište-βlakə̑š(ke) | č́alšište-βlakə̑škem, č́alšištem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | č́alšištešem | č́alšište-βlakeš | č́alšište-βlakešem, č́alšištem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||