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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕalʃiʃte |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕalʃiʃtən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕalʃiʃtəlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕalʃiʃtəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕalʃiʃtəla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕalʃiʃtəge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕalʃiʃtəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕalʃiʃtəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕalʃiʃteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕalʃiʃtem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕalʃiʃtet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕalʃiʃtəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕalʃiʃtəna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕalʃiʃtəda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕalʃiʃtəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕalʃiʃte-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕalʃiʃte-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕalʃiʃtəla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕalʃiʃtəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕalʃiʃtem | t͡ɕalʃiʃte-βlak | t͡ɕalʃiʃte-βlakem, t͡ɕalʃiʃtem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕalʃiʃtemən | t͡ɕalʃiʃte-βlakən | t͡ɕalʃiʃte-βlakemən, t͡ɕalʃiʃtem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕalʃiʃtemlan, t͡ɕalʃiʃtəlanem | t͡ɕalʃiʃte-βlaklan | t͡ɕalʃiʃte-βlakemlan, t͡ɕalʃiʃtem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕalʃiʃteməm | t͡ɕalʃiʃte-βlakəm | t͡ɕalʃiʃte-βlakeməm, t͡ɕalʃiʃtem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕalʃiʃtemla, t͡ɕalʃiʃtəlam | t͡ɕalʃiʃte-βlakla | t͡ɕalʃiʃte-βlakemla, t͡ɕalʃiʃtem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕalʃiʃtemge | t͡ɕalʃiʃte-βlakge | t͡ɕalʃiʃte-βlakemge, t͡ɕalʃiʃtem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕalʃiʃtəʃtem | t͡ɕalʃiʃte-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕalʃiʃte-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕalʃiʃtem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕalʃiʃtəʃkem | t͡ɕalʃiʃte-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕalʃiʃte-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕalʃiʃtem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕalʃiʃteʃem | t͡ɕalʃiʃte-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕalʃiʃte-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕalʃiʃtem-βlakeʃ |
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