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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕaməra |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕaməran |
| Dative: | t͡ɕaməralan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕaməram |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕamərala |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕamərage |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕaməraʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕaməraʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕaməraʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaməram |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕamərat |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaməraʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕamərana |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕamərada |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaməraʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕaməra-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕaməra-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕamərala |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕaməramət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕaməram | t͡ɕaməra-βlak | t͡ɕaməra-βlakem, t͡ɕaməram-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕaməramən | t͡ɕaməra-βlakən | t͡ɕaməra-βlakemən, t͡ɕaməram-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕaməramlan, t͡ɕaməralanem | t͡ɕaməra-βlaklan | t͡ɕaməra-βlakemlan, t͡ɕaməram-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕaməraməm | t͡ɕaməra-βlakəm | t͡ɕaməra-βlakeməm, t͡ɕaməram-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕaməramla, t͡ɕaməralam | t͡ɕaməra-βlakla | t͡ɕaməra-βlakemla, t͡ɕaməram-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕaməramge | t͡ɕaməra-βlakge | t͡ɕaməra-βlakemge, t͡ɕaməram-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕaməraʃtem | t͡ɕaməra-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕaməra-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕaməram-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕaməraʃkem | t͡ɕaməra-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕaməra-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕaməram-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕaməraʃem | t͡ɕaməra-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕaməra-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕaməram-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||