Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃke
Genitive:t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkən
Dative:t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkəlan
Accusative:t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkəm
Comparative:t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkəla
Comitative:t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkəge
Inessive:t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkem
2SG:t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃket
3SG:t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkəʒ(e)
1PL:t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkəna
2PL:t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkəda
3PL:t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃke-βlak
Plural (2):t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃke-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkəla
Sociative Plural:t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkemt͡ɕant͡ɕaʃke-βlakt͡ɕant͡ɕaʃke-βlakem,
t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkem-βlak
Genitive:t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkemənt͡ɕant͡ɕaʃke-βlakənt͡ɕant͡ɕaʃke-βlakemən,
t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkem-βlakən
Dative:t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkemlan,
t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkəlanem
t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃke-βlaklant͡ɕant͡ɕaʃke-βlakemlan,
t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkem-βlaklan
Accusative:t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkeməmt͡ɕant͡ɕaʃke-βlakəmt͡ɕant͡ɕaʃke-βlakeməm,
t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkem-βlakəm
Comparative:t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkemla,
t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkəlam
t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃke-βlaklat͡ɕant͡ɕaʃke-βlakemla,
t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkem-βlakla
Comitative:t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkemget͡ɕant͡ɕaʃke-βlakget͡ɕant͡ɕaʃke-βlakemge,
t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkem-βlakge
Inessive:t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkəʃtemt͡ɕant͡ɕaʃke-βlakəʃtet͡ɕant͡ɕaʃke-βlakəʃtem,
t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkəʃkemt͡ɕant͡ɕaʃke-βlakəʃ(ke)t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃke-βlakəʃkem,
t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkeʃemt͡ɕant͡ɕaʃke-βlakeʃt͡ɕant͡ɕaʃke-βlakeʃem,
t͡ɕant͡ɕaʃkem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года