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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕapan |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕapanən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕapanlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕapanəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕapanla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕapange |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕapanəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕapanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕapaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕapanem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕapanet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕapanʒe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕapanːa |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕapanda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕapanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕapan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕapan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕapanla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕapanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕapanem | t͡ɕapan-βlak | t͡ɕapan-βlakem, t͡ɕapanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕapanemən | t͡ɕapan-βlakən | t͡ɕapan-βlakemən, t͡ɕapanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕapanemlan, t͡ɕapanlanem | t͡ɕapan-βlaklan | t͡ɕapan-βlakemlan, t͡ɕapanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕapaneməm | t͡ɕapan-βlakəm | t͡ɕapan-βlakeməm, t͡ɕapanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕapanemla, t͡ɕapanlam | t͡ɕapan-βlakla | t͡ɕapan-βlakemla, t͡ɕapanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕapanemge | t͡ɕapan-βlakge | t͡ɕapan-βlakemge, t͡ɕapanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕapanəʃtem | t͡ɕapan-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕapan-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕapanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕapanəʃkem | t͡ɕapan-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕapan-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕapanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕapaneʃem | t͡ɕapan-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕapan-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕapanem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||