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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | чаравуян |
| Genitive: | чаравуянын |
| Dative: | чаравуянлан |
| Accusative: | чаравуяным |
| Comparative: | чаравуянла |
| Comitative: | чаравуянге |
| Inessive: | чаравуяныште |
| Illative: | чаравуяныш(ке) |
| Lative: | чаравуянеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | чаравуянем |
| 2SG: | чаравуянет |
| 3SG: | чаравуянже |
| 1PL: | чаравуянна |
| 2PL: | чаравуянда |
| 3PL: | чаравуянышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | чаравуян-влак |
| Plural (2): | чаравуян-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | чаравуянла |
| Sociative Plural: | чаравуянмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | чаравуянем | чаравуян-влак | чаравуян-влакем, чаравуянем-влак |
| Genitive: | чаравуянемын | чаравуян-влакын | чаравуян-влакемын, чаравуянем-влакын |
| Dative: | чаравуянемлан, чаравуянланем | чаравуян-влаклан | чаравуян-влакемлан, чаравуянем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | чаравуянемым | чаравуян-влакым | чаравуян-влакемым, чаравуянем-влакым |
| Comparative: | чаравуянемла, чаравуянлам | чаравуян-влакла | чаравуян-влакемла, чаравуянем-влакла |
| Comitative: | чаравуянемге | чаравуян-влакге | чаравуян-влакемге, чаравуянем-влакге |
| Inessive: | чаравуяныштем | чаравуян-влакыште | чаравуян-влакыштем, чаравуянем-влакыште |
| Illative: | чаравуянышкем | чаравуян-влакыш(ке) | чаравуян-влакышкем, чаравуянем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | чаравуянешем | чаравуян-влакеш | чаравуян-влакешем, чаравуянем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||