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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | чарак |
| Genitive: | чаракын |
| Dative: | чараклан |
| Accusative: | чаракым |
| Comparative: | чаракла |
| Comitative: | чаракге |
| Inessive: | чаракыште |
| Illative: | чаракыш(ке) |
| Lative: | чаракеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | чаракем |
| 2SG: | чаракет |
| 3SG: | чаракше |
| 1PL: | чаракна |
| 2PL: | чаракда |
| 3PL: | чаракышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | чарак-влак |
| Plural (2): | чарак-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | чаракла |
| Sociative Plural: | чаракмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | чаракем | чарак-влак | чарак-влакем, чаракем-влак |
| Genitive: | чаракемын | чарак-влакын | чарак-влакемын, чаракем-влакын |
| Dative: | чаракемлан, чаракланем | чарак-влаклан | чарак-влакемлан, чаракем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | чаракемым | чарак-влакым | чарак-влакемым, чаракем-влакым |
| Comparative: | чаракемла, чараклам | чарак-влакла | чарак-влакемла, чаракем-влакла |
| Comitative: | чаракемге | чарак-влакге | чарак-влакемге, чаракем-влакге |
| Inessive: | чаракыштем | чарак-влакыште | чарак-влакыштем, чаракем-влакыште |
| Illative: | чаракышкем | чарак-влакыш(ке) | чарак-влакышкем, чаракем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | чаракешем | чарак-влакеш | чарак-влакешем, чаракем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||