Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:t͡ɕargəʒʃan
Genitive:t͡ɕargəʒʃanən
Dative:t͡ɕargəʒʃanlan
Accusative:t͡ɕargəʒʃanəm
Comparative:t͡ɕargəʒʃanla
Comitative:t͡ɕargəʒʃange
Inessive:t͡ɕargəʒʃanəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕargəʒʃanəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕargəʒʃaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t͡ɕargəʒʃanem
2SG:t͡ɕargəʒʃanet
3SG:t͡ɕargəʒʃanʒe
1PL:t͡ɕargəʒʃanːa
2PL:t͡ɕargəʒʃanda
3PL:t͡ɕargəʒʃanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t͡ɕargəʒʃan-βlak
Plural (2):t͡ɕargəʒʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:t͡ɕargəʒʃanla
Sociative Plural:t͡ɕargəʒʃanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t͡ɕargəʒʃanemt͡ɕargəʒʃan-βlakt͡ɕargəʒʃan-βlakem,
t͡ɕargəʒʃanem-βlak
Genitive:t͡ɕargəʒʃanemənt͡ɕargəʒʃan-βlakənt͡ɕargəʒʃan-βlakemən,
t͡ɕargəʒʃanem-βlakən
Dative:t͡ɕargəʒʃanemlan,
t͡ɕargəʒʃanlanem
t͡ɕargəʒʃan-βlaklant͡ɕargəʒʃan-βlakemlan,
t͡ɕargəʒʃanem-βlaklan
Accusative:t͡ɕargəʒʃaneməmt͡ɕargəʒʃan-βlakəmt͡ɕargəʒʃan-βlakeməm,
t͡ɕargəʒʃanem-βlakəm
Comparative:t͡ɕargəʒʃanemla,
t͡ɕargəʒʃanlam
t͡ɕargəʒʃan-βlaklat͡ɕargəʒʃan-βlakemla,
t͡ɕargəʒʃanem-βlakla
Comitative:t͡ɕargəʒʃanemget͡ɕargəʒʃan-βlakget͡ɕargəʒʃan-βlakemge,
t͡ɕargəʒʃanem-βlakge
Inessive:t͡ɕargəʒʃanəʃtemt͡ɕargəʒʃan-βlakəʃtet͡ɕargəʒʃan-βlakəʃtem,
t͡ɕargəʒʃanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕargəʒʃanəʃkemt͡ɕargəʒʃan-βlakəʃ(ke)t͡ɕargəʒʃan-βlakəʃkem,
t͡ɕargəʒʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕargəʒʃaneʃemt͡ɕargəʒʃan-βlakeʃt͡ɕargəʒʃan-βlakeʃem,
t͡ɕargəʒʃanem-βlakeʃ


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