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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕarkamut |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕarkamutən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕarkamutlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕarkamutəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕarkamutla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕarkamutge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕarkamutəʃto |
| Illative: | t͡ɕarkamutəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕarkamuteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕarkamutem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕarkamutet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕarkamutʃo |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕarkamutna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕarkamutda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕarkamutəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕarkamut-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕarkamut-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕarkamutla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕarkamutmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕarkamutem | t͡ɕarkamut-βlak | t͡ɕarkamut-βlakem, t͡ɕarkamutem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕarkamutemən | t͡ɕarkamut-βlakən | t͡ɕarkamut-βlakemən, t͡ɕarkamutem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕarkamutemlan, t͡ɕarkamutlanem | t͡ɕarkamut-βlaklan | t͡ɕarkamut-βlakemlan, t͡ɕarkamutem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕarkamuteməm | t͡ɕarkamut-βlakəm | t͡ɕarkamut-βlakeməm, t͡ɕarkamutem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕarkamutemla, t͡ɕarkamutlam | t͡ɕarkamut-βlakla | t͡ɕarkamut-βlakemla, t͡ɕarkamutem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕarkamutemge | t͡ɕarkamut-βlakge | t͡ɕarkamut-βlakemge, t͡ɕarkamutem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕarkamutəʃtem | t͡ɕarkamut-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕarkamut-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕarkamutem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕarkamutəʃkem | t͡ɕarkamut-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕarkamut-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕarkamutem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕarkamuteʃem | t͡ɕarkamut-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕarkamut-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕarkamutem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||