Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:t͡ɕasak
Genitive:t͡ɕasakən
Dative:t͡ɕasaklan
Accusative:t͡ɕasakəm
Comparative:t͡ɕasakla
Comitative:t͡ɕasakge
Inessive:t͡ɕasakəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕasakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕasakeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t͡ɕasakem
2SG:t͡ɕasaket
3SG:t͡ɕasakʃe
1PL:t͡ɕasakna
2PL:t͡ɕasakda
3PL:t͡ɕasakəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t͡ɕasak-βlak
Plural (2):t͡ɕasak-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:t͡ɕasakla
Sociative Plural:t͡ɕasakmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t͡ɕasakemt͡ɕasak-βlakt͡ɕasak-βlakem,
t͡ɕasakem-βlak
Genitive:t͡ɕasakemənt͡ɕasak-βlakənt͡ɕasak-βlakemən,
t͡ɕasakem-βlakən
Dative:t͡ɕasakemlan,
t͡ɕasaklanem
t͡ɕasak-βlaklant͡ɕasak-βlakemlan,
t͡ɕasakem-βlaklan
Accusative:t͡ɕasakeməmt͡ɕasak-βlakəmt͡ɕasak-βlakeməm,
t͡ɕasakem-βlakəm
Comparative:t͡ɕasakemla,
t͡ɕasaklam
t͡ɕasak-βlaklat͡ɕasak-βlakemla,
t͡ɕasakem-βlakla
Comitative:t͡ɕasakemget͡ɕasak-βlakget͡ɕasak-βlakemge,
t͡ɕasakem-βlakge
Inessive:t͡ɕasakəʃtemt͡ɕasak-βlakəʃtet͡ɕasak-βlakəʃtem,
t͡ɕasakem-βlakəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕasakəʃkemt͡ɕasak-βlakəʃ(ke)t͡ɕasak-βlakəʃkem,
t͡ɕasakem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕasakeʃemt͡ɕasak-βlakeʃt͡ɕasak-βlakeʃem,
t͡ɕasakem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года