Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:č́ast'
Genitive:č́ast'ə̑n
Dative:č́ast'lan
Accusative:č́ast'ə̑m
Comparative:č́ast'la
Comitative:č́ast'ge
Inessive:č́ast'ə̑šte
Illative:č́ast'ə̑š(ke)
Lative:č́ast'eš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:č́ast'em
2SG:č́ast'et
3SG:č́ast'še
1PL:č́ast'na
2PL:č́ast'da
3PL:č́ast'ə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):č́ast'-βlak
Plural (2):č́ast'-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:č́ast'la
Sociative Plural:č́ast'mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:č́ast'emč́ast'-βlakč́ast'-βlakem,
č́ast'em-βlak
Genitive:č́ast'emə̑nč́ast'-βlakə̑nč́ast'-βlakemə̑n,
č́ast'em-βlakə̑n
Dative:č́ast'emlan,
č́ast'lanem
č́ast'-βlaklanč́ast'-βlakemlan,
č́ast'em-βlaklan
Accusative:č́ast'emə̑mč́ast'-βlakə̑mč́ast'-βlakemə̑m,
č́ast'em-βlakə̑m
Comparative:č́ast'emla,
č́ast'lam
č́ast'-βlaklač́ast'-βlakemla,
č́ast'em-βlakla
Comitative:č́ast'emgeč́ast'-βlakgeč́ast'-βlakemge,
č́ast'em-βlakge
Inessive:č́ast'ə̑štemč́ast'-βlakə̑šteč́ast'-βlakə̑štem,
č́ast'em-βlakə̑šte
Illative:č́ast'ə̑škemč́ast'-βlakə̑š(ke)č́ast'-βlakə̑škem,
č́ast'em-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:č́ast'ešemč́ast'-βlakešč́ast'-βlakešem,
č́ast'em-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года