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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕastʲ |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕastʲən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕastʲlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕastʲəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕastʲla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕastʲge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕastʲəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕastʲəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕastʲeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕastʲem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕastʲet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕastʲʃe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕastʲna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕastʲda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕastʲəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕastʲ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕastʲ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕastʲla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕastʲmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕastʲem | t͡ɕastʲ-βlak | t͡ɕastʲ-βlakem, t͡ɕastʲem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕastʲemən | t͡ɕastʲ-βlakən | t͡ɕastʲ-βlakemən, t͡ɕastʲem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕastʲemlan, t͡ɕastʲlanem | t͡ɕastʲ-βlaklan | t͡ɕastʲ-βlakemlan, t͡ɕastʲem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕastʲeməm | t͡ɕastʲ-βlakəm | t͡ɕastʲ-βlakeməm, t͡ɕastʲem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕastʲemla, t͡ɕastʲlam | t͡ɕastʲ-βlakla | t͡ɕastʲ-βlakemla, t͡ɕastʲem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕastʲemge | t͡ɕastʲ-βlakge | t͡ɕastʲ-βlakemge, t͡ɕastʲem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕastʲəʃtem | t͡ɕastʲ-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕastʲ-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕastʲem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕastʲəʃkem | t͡ɕastʲ-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕastʲ-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕastʲem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕastʲeʃem | t͡ɕastʲ-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕastʲ-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕastʲem-βlakeʃ |
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