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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕatkata |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕatkatan |
| Dative: | t͡ɕatkatalan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕatkatam |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕatkatala |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕatkatage |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕatkataʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕatkataʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕatkataʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕatkatam |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕatkatat |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕatkataʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕatkatana |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕatkatada |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕatkataʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕatkata-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕatkata-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕatkatala |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕatkatamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕatkatam | t͡ɕatkata-βlak | t͡ɕatkata-βlakem, t͡ɕatkatam-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕatkatamən | t͡ɕatkata-βlakən | t͡ɕatkata-βlakemən, t͡ɕatkatam-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕatkatamlan, t͡ɕatkatalanem | t͡ɕatkata-βlaklan | t͡ɕatkata-βlakemlan, t͡ɕatkatam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕatkataməm | t͡ɕatkata-βlakəm | t͡ɕatkata-βlakeməm, t͡ɕatkatam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕatkatamla, t͡ɕatkatalam | t͡ɕatkata-βlakla | t͡ɕatkata-βlakemla, t͡ɕatkatam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕatkatamge | t͡ɕatkata-βlakge | t͡ɕatkata-βlakemge, t͡ɕatkatam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕatkataʃtem | t͡ɕatkata-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕatkata-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕatkatam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕatkataʃkem | t͡ɕatkata-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕatkata-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕatkatam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕatkataʃem | t͡ɕatkata-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕatkata-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕatkatam-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||